​Kittens are tiny, adorable, and love to play with other cats and their owners! However, that entertaining and endearing behavior can become frustrating when it reaches midnight. 

The energy levels that little kittens have are unmatched, which can be a problem when you want to get to sleep, but they just want to play. 

If your new little addition to the family is getting in the way of your much-needed shut-eye, then you need to spend your day tiring them out. 

There are a number of ways you can do this, and this article is going to give you a few tips on tricks on how to do this properly! 

​Instead of only playing with your kitten once or twice a day, if your schedule allows, try and divide these play times into more frequent sessions for less time. 

Try playing with them around 4 to 6 times a day for around 20 minutes each time.

​Kittens have a lot of pent-up energy, and the best way to get rid of it is to allow them to exercise as much as possible - this means playtime! 

Socializing is very important for your kitten, so if you’re fortunate enough to work from home, allow them to be in the same room as you with enough toys, so they can entertain themselves but still be near you. 

​You really need to make these play sessions count in order to tire out your kitty. This means you need to play games that involve a lot of exercise and energy. 

This tires them out, but also bonds you together! You can try games such as hide and seek, fetch, using a feather wand, or teaching them tricks. 

​Cats are highly intelligent, and your kitten will display this too. Therefore, they need a good amount of mental stimulation in order to avoid them becoming bored and displaying destructive behavior. 

A good way to do this is to have them solve a food puzzle. You can purchase certain food bowls that have patterns and crevices within them.

​The food will fall within these crevices, and your kitty must work hard in order to retrieve it. 

There are puzzle food bowls for all levels of mental stimulation, so be sure you are purchasing one that is specifically for kittens, as you wouldn’t want to give them something that is too challenging for them. 

You can also purchase other kinds of games that adhere to their hunting instincts, such as treasure hunt games. 

​Walking your cat is not the first thing cat owners think of, but allowing your kitten to explore the outdoors (once the vet deems them fit to do so), is a great way to satisfy their curiosity and get the exercise they need. 

If you feel uneasy about the idea of your cat exploring on their own, then you can get them a cat leash and take them for a walk around the neighborhood. 

It is important to note that some cats will not like this and will hate using a leash, but others will welcome it. 

Begin to slowly introduce their harness to them and lay some treats around it, so they can have a positive association with it.

​Then, you can put them in their harness, but let them wander around the house for a few days with it on, so they can get used to the feel of it on them. 

When you feel they are ready to brave the outdoors, start slowly by allowing them to wander around your front door. If your home has an outdoor porch, this is even better! 

Allowing your kitten to go outside with a leash will allow them to explore and burn off some of that energy while taking you with them! 

​If your budget allows it, then you could consider getting a second kitten. This is especially useful if you work long hours. 

The two kittens will play, wrestle, chase each other, and most importantly, tire each other out! You’ll soon find them both cuddling together for a good sleep in no time. 

You also won’t need to feel guilty about leaving your kitten home alone, as this new buddy will keep her/him company.

However, this does not mean that you no longer need to make the effort to play with them.

​While they have each other, they will both need mental stimulation, and above all, attention from you in order for you all to bond. 

​You should be feeding your kitten small meals throughout the day at regular intervals, around 6 times a day. 

Like humans, once they eat, they can become sleepy, so if you find that your kitten has a lot of pent-up energy at night, you should consider delaying their last feed until just before you go to bed. 

This means they’ll be finishing their dinner just as you’re getting into bed, so they’ll likely want to sleep straight after this! They may also follow you into bed, so you’ll find yourself with a new little cuddle buddy! 

​To conclude, kittens are tiny little balls of energy, and while this behavior is very cute, it can interfere with your sleep. 

However, there’s no need to feel frustrated, as all your little newcomer needs is some good energy burning throughout the day. 

As we’ve discussed, kittens need a lot of exercise and mental stimulation, which they can get from several different games and enough play time from their owners. 

You could also consider getting them a leash and harness, and letting them explore the outdoors with you by their side. 

Lastly, if you work long hours and spend a lot of time away from home, you could consider bringing home another kitten as a buddy. 

Your two cats will play together and fall asleep together, providing each other with enough energy-burning activity to last a lifetime! 

​Cats have something of a reputation for being solitary, aloof animals who are perfectly happy enjoying their own company, and who prefer to eschew the affections and attention of others.

​But is this really true, or do cats enjoy the company of other cats, and of humans? We took a closer look into the psyche of cats to help us understand more about them.

​Cats are generally regarded as solitary creatures, but there’s no denying that they like to be around people, and even other cats.

They may not seek out human companionship on a regular basis, but they will accept it when offered. In fact, many cat owners report that their pets seem happier with other cats than with their owners!

The reason for this apparent contradiction in behavior is simple: while cats prefer to hunt and eat alone, they are, for the most part, social animals.

They need the company of other cats to feel safe and secure, and they also enjoy interacting with other species.

​This means that they can get lonely without other cats, just as we can get lonely without our friends and family.

​Despite the reputation for preferring solitude, cats don’t always want to be alone. Many cats enjoy spending time with their owners, and some even enjoy playing games with them.

If you play fetch with your cat, for example, she might actually enjoy having her favorite toy thrown for her, rather than simply chasing after it herself.

​Even if she doesn’t actively participate in these activities, she still enjoys watching them from the sidelines and will be happy just to be in your company and sharing your space.

​There are several factors that influence how sociable a particular cat is, and these include:

Personality

Personality plays a major role in how sociable your furry friend is. A shy cat may find interaction with another cat intimidating, whereas an outgoing cat may welcome the chance to interact with other cats.

Personality traits such as boldness, curiosity, and independence all contribute to whether a cat is likely to approach new situations and make new friends.

Age

As cats age, they can often become less active and playful, so younger cats tend to be more sociable than older ones.

However, this isn’t always the case and is not a hard and fast rule - as you are likely to have experienced yourself, older cats can be just as friendly as young kittens, and vice versa.

​As a rule, however, you can expect kittens to be the most sociable, curious age group.

Breed

Some breeds of cats are naturally more sociable than others, and this includes domestic short hairs, Maine Coons, Persian cats, Siamese cats, and Abyssinian cats.

These breeds tend to be very affectionate and friendly, even towards strangers, and they often enjoy playing with other cats.

Lifestyle

Your lifestyle and environment can also play a key role in how sociable your cat is, though again, this is not a hard and fast rule.

As an example, if you live in a busy household, where there are lots of people coming and going, your cat may be less inclined to spend time with you or other members of the household, preferring to find peace and solitude where they can to escape the everyday chaos.

​Conversely, if you live in a quiet home, with little traffic outside, then your cat may be more likely to enjoy being around other cats.

If you think your cat needs a bit more attention, try giving him a treat every day, or play with him regularly. You could also consider getting him a kitten buddy to keep him company.

​The best way to encourage your cat to get along better with other animals is to provide plenty of opportunities for socialization.

​This means exposing your cat to different types of people and places and encouraging her to explore new environments.

It is also important to ensure that you socialize new cats properly, and there are a number of steps you can take to achieve this, including:

Introduce Your New Friends Carefully

When introducing two cats together, it is essential that both cats are introduced at the same time, and in the same place.

It is also helpful to introduce them slowly, by leaving one cat in a room while the other comes into view.

Once your cat has had a good look at the newcomer, he should be allowed to come closer, before finally approaching each other.

Keep Them Separated Until They Trust Each Other

You should never allow your cats to be alone together until they trust, or at least tolerate, each other.

If you do this, you will avoid any potential problems later on down the line, and reduce the risk of one cat becoming injured through a fight.

Give Them Time Together

It is important to allow your cats to spend some quality time together, rather than rushing things. Give them time to get used to each other, and don’t force them to interact too soon.

Playtime is vital for bonding between cats, and it is important to give them regular opportunities to engage in games and activities together.

Try Not To Force Socialization

Socializing your cat doesn’t mean she has to become friends with everyone who crosses her path.

In fact, it is usually best to avoid forcing your cat to interact with unfamiliar people, as this can lead to aggression or panic.

​Instead, focus on providing her with positive experiences, such as spending time with family members, and allowing her to meet new people gradually.

​Despite their reputation for solitude, many cats do in fact experience loneliness if they do not have other cats around.

​Managing these relationships can be tricky, but making sure that you have the basics in place in the early days will help ensure that your kitties live in harmony for years to come.

​For many animals that we can keep as pets, keeping them in a cage at night has many useful benefits including teaching them discipline, taming them if they’re a bit restless and also to just provide a safe space that can leave a pet feeling more comfortable around the house and with their owner.

Kittens however are a unique case since while they will soon grow up to the independent and territorial grown cats that we all know and love, when they are kittens they can be much more irritable or sometimes upset when left alone for too long. 

If you are thinking of keeping a kitten in a cage at night to keep them secure and safe, here are a few things that every owner should always consider first. 

​Kittens who are up to a year old are perfectly safe to keep in a cage at night, in fact it is very common among cat owners especially for kittens who love nothing more than roaming around their new environment.

As a pet owner, the idea of keeping your small companion locked up overnight can seem cruel, however there are actually a good number of benefits of using these capsules when it's time to go to bed.

Litter Box Training 

Not only do kittens love roaming around, they also won’t hesitate to leave behind any nasty surprises around the house for when you get up in the morning.

This is because kittens have immature bladders and bowels and while more mature cats can sometimes have trouble with their bodily functions, it's even worse for kittens.

If you keep their cage close to a litter tray, this will quickly train your cat where and how to relieve themselves when they need to and can usually only take 3-4 weeks depending on how disciplined the kitten is. 

Improved Sleeping

Kittens are known for being restless, so keeping them in the routine of going into a cage with comfortable bedding at night can help them develop a sleeping routine.

The first year of a kitten's life is when they are most formative and where they will begin to frame their behavior and characteristics based on what they see and understand around them. 

When they learn that the nighttime is time for sleeping and they recognize that their cage is their personal spot for resting during the end of the day, it can massively improve kittens sleeping patterns and allows them to feel more refreshed and energized when they wake up the morning after which is important for keeping them healthy.

Bonding Between A Kitten And Its Mother 

While a kitten is very formative in their first year, there is no one they will copy more from than their mother which can help them bond much easier since after giving birth the mother will often be too exhausted to move very far so a cage keeps them together a lot more.

By simply being around their mothers, kittens can learn how to take care of themselves, how to clean themselves, what to eat and in general how to survive as a cat which actually saves a lot of time for the owner.

The mother will need time to themselves to exercise and roam around independently in the day which also makes the cage great for encouraging that bonding time between the kitten and mother in the night time.

Stopping A Kitten From Chewing 

Similar to young dogs, there’s not much that kittens love more than having a good chew on whatever they find whether it be shoes or even the sofa.

Many kittens will enjoy chewing on random objects while they’re teething but can even do it well into adulthood when they are restless or bored.

A cage can quickly teach a kitten not to chew around the house so they won’t get into the habit when they grow older.

​It can even be a good idea to put just a small chew toy in their cage with them just in case they get that itch but you don’t want them finding a snack around the house.

​Putting a kitten safely into a cage so that they can learn how to be disciplined and sensible is a great way to encourage them to grow out of the many bad habits that come with being young, however there are a few very important points to consider when using this method overnight.

Choose The Right Size

While at first it can seem like the best idea to get a smaller crate for your miniature feline companion, it’s often a better option to get a medium to large sized cave only because you will need to fit in bowls, bedding and any toys into the cage, along with allowing enough space for exercise which is vital for kittens.

Make It As Comfortable As Possible

You want your kitten to see the cage as a safe space, which is why placing a small kitty condo or cushy bed is the perfect way to keep them comfortable and relaxed.

This is important because the steel and isolated design of cages can sometimes make kittens feel anxious, so allowing them to rest easy is very important.

Respect Your Cats Wishes 

While there are multiple benefits to keeping a kitten in a cage overnight, if you find that they are being very resistant or if they scream, shout or flee when close to the cage, don’t force them in as this can only make them feel even more uneasy. 

If you’re finding it hard to make them comfortable, try spritzing the cage with synthetic feline pheromone to make them feel a bit less stressed and more at ease. 

​Keeping kittens in a cage overnight is a great way to teach them discipline and keep them from chewing up the house, just always make sure you make it as comfortable and accessible as possible so they don't end up getting too stressed or restless.

​If you are feeding your cat one brand of wet food and another brand of dry food, you might want to reconsider.

A lot of people think that mixing up the brands is fine and some people believe it is best to stick with one brand.

Conversely, there are some benefits to switching around brands, such as getting a variety of nutrients and trying out new flavours, but there are also risks associated with doing so.

​In general, cats prefer to eat the same brand of food over and over again, especially when it comes to dry foods. Switching brands could upset their eating habits and make some sensitive cats less likely to eat. 

​If you do decide to switch brands, keep in mind that the ingredients in each brand are slightly different.

Some cheaper brands contain additives that aren’t safe for cats, like corn syrup, artificial colours, and preservatives.

Also, some brands come in larger bags this makes it easy to give your cat too much food. Overfeeding is dangerous because it leads to obesity, diabetes, kidney disease, and even death.

As far as how often you should switch up the brands, experts recommend sticking with one brand for the majority of the week. However, every once in awhile it’s okay to try something else.

​For example, if you go away for a few days, you can introduce a new brand of food for your cat. But don’t stop feeding the old brand entirely; you could try mixing it in. 

​You can also experiment with different types of food. Dry food doesn’t always taste good to cats, so you may want to try canned food or frozen treats.

Your cat may enjoy the crunchy texture of freeze-dried dog food. Or maybe he loves chicken nuggets as an occasional treat. 

​Whatever it is, find out what your cat likes and start experimenting with different kinds of food.

​Certain studies have found that cats become less picky about their diets over time.

Researchers observed that kittens' preferences shifted toward one type of food over another, while adult cats showed little interest in switching brands.

In fact, some cats become completely indifferent to certain foods if their food is changed regularly. 

However, some cats favour certain foods making it difficult to change brands.

​This shift likely happens because cats develop a taste for a particular flavour or texture, and once they like it, they don't want to try anything else.

So how do you help your cat overcome his pickiness? If she likes wet food, rotate her favourites initially before introducing new brands.

You could even give her a few different types of canned food and let her choose which she wants each night.

If your cat doesn't seem to care much for any brand, consider giving her a variety of treats rather than relying solely on one. As long as you're offering something she likes, she'll probably eat it.

​A recent study found that cats fed a mixture of dry foods had better overall health than those fed a single brand.

​Researchers believe that cats are less likely to suffer from digestive issues because different types of food stimulate different parts of the stomach.

They also found that cats fed a variety of foods had fewer cases of urinary tract infections.

The study involved 200 cats, most of whom lived outside. All of the animals received a similar amount of exercise.

Half of them are three different brands of wet food every day, while the others ate one brand exclusively.

After six months, researchers checked the cats' weight, blood pressure, heart rates, urine samples and faecal matter.

They discovered that cats who ate a mix of dry foods weighed less, had lower blood pressures and a healthier metabolism. Additionally, they were less prone to developing kidney stones and urinary tract infections.

Contrary to popular belief, many types of allergy are caused by introducing too many different allergens into the body. This is why it is important to introduce a variety of foods into your cat’s diet.

Some cats do better eating one type of food while others do better eating another. By providing your pet with a range of diets, you will ensure that he does not develop allergies to certain foods.

Of course you will want to check and make sure that your cat doesn’t have any food sensitivities before changing food.

If you suspect that your cat has developed a food sensitivity, there are several ways to test your theory. One method involves giving your pet a small amount of the suspected food and observing how he responds.

​Another option is to use a blood test. These tests measure levels of specific proteins associated with the development of food allergies.

​You can change the wet cat food brand without changing the ingredients because there are many different types of wet foods for cats that are similar. 

However, depending on your cat's health and age, you may want to gradually transition over a week or more, just like you would do with dry food, to ensure no digestive problems occur.

Does the temperature of food make a difference as to whether our cats will have digestive upset or not? When comparing refrigerated options to room-temperature food, we found that some cats prefer the latter.

​As long as you don't keep the food too cold, you won't cause any negative effects on your cat's digestion. Simply let the food sit out for about 15 minutes before feeding it to your pet.

If you're having trouble finding a specific type of wet food, try looking online. Many stores offer free shipping for purchases over $25.

​There are many different brands of cat food available today. It is important to choose a brand that fits your cat's needs and is no harm in switching it up if needed. 

​Remember to always consult your veterinarian first before making changes to your cat's diet. Your vet knows what kind of food is right for your cat based on their medical history and current condition.

​Cats have an incredible sense of hearing thanks to their superb ears which can allow them to hear frequencies three times higher than that of humans, however also similar to humans they use their ears for other purposes including regulating their body temperature. 

A cat's ears can therefore be a good indicator of how healthy a cat is and if it has picked up any illnesses which will in turn affect its body temperature, so it’s never a bad idea to lightly touch your cat's ears to see how they are feeling and is why it's always important for any owner to know what their cats ear temperature means for their overall health. 

If you find that your cat's ears are a little warmer than usual, here is everything you need to know and if you should be alarmed. 

A cat's ear temperature will adjust to their surroundings, as well as how active they are in that environment.

For example if they are running around and exercising in the sun or even lounging around by a windowsill as the heat shines down, it is very normal for their ears to get warm or even hot.

Therefore, if you find that your cat's ears are a little warm, this is nothing to worry about and simply means that their body is adjusting to the temperature around them.

​It is also important to remember that a cat's natural body temperature is several degrees hotter than a humans so while this warmth may feel a little odd to the human touch, to cats it is perfectly suited to their body.

​Majority of the time your cat will be completely healthy when they have warm ears and simply means that they are just adjusting their body temperature to their surroundings, however if you do want to cool them down a bit just in case they get a little too hot the go-to solution is to provide a good amount of ventilation near their usual resting spot. 

Even if they go to do some exercise in the garden, a cat will almost always return to its favorite spot so keeping this area cool with a few bowls of water around is guaranteed to keep them chilled out. 

If you find that your cat has warm ears then it is not a sign of concern especially if they are as energetic or lazy as they usually are and are not acting anxious or irritable.

If however you find that your cat's ears are quite hot and that they also have a few other symptoms of having an illness, it can indicate that they may be sick. These symptoms include:
​

• Rapid breathing 
• Vomiting 
• Arched posture 
• Loss of appetite 
• Diarrhea 

If you are really worried that your cat's ears are too hot or if they seem a little too warm despite the environment and temperature being a bit colder or mild, check the cat's stomach and underarms first.

If these feel hot too, then this can be a sign that the cat has a fever since they will experience this throughout the entire body. 

Additionally, rather than checking the temperature of your cat's ears, a clearer way to tell if they are ill  is not by checking the temperature but by either looking in the ear or paying attention to how much your cat is scratching them.

​Otitis externa is a common infection of the outer ear that many cats can pick up as they grow older, however they could also simply have ear mites or a yeast infection. 

If a cat does have an ear infection of some kind they will often rub the ear much more than normal which can make it red but also quite hot, so if you notice your cat is doing this a lot it could be a good idea to just get them checked by a vet to make sure they are healthy.

​The bottom line is that if you find that your cats ears a little on the warmer side, this is not a huge cause for concern and is completely normal especially when the temperatures are a lot higher outside or even in the house, however there are a few other reasons that are a bit more rare for why a cat's ears could heat up.

One is that they are experiencing sunstroke which can lead to them constantly panting to try and regulate their temperature.

As humans, we have sweat glands in almost every part of our body making it easy to cool down when the warm weather arrives, however cat’s only have a few of these glands in their feet and nose, as well as having big coats of fur which can make them quite susceptible to sunstroke.

The best way to cool your cat down if they might be experiencing sunstroke is to keep them in a well ventilated area of the house and provide easy access to drinking water.

Warm or hot ears can also be the sign of an allergy especially if the ears have a red appearance.

​Unlike us humans who will cough and sneeze when responding to an allergy, cats will instead have parts of their appearance change and redden and this is especially the case with their ears.

Common cat allergens that can lead to red hot ears include fleas, a food in their diet or even simply dust or particles, so as soon as you notice what the allergy is, keep it as far from your feline companion as possible. 

​Warm ears are nothing to be worried about when it comes to cats, just make sure the ears themselves are not red and that your cat doesn’t have any other symptoms alongside them as this could indicate they might have a fever or infection.  

​Cats are known for being independent creatures who don't always want to follow orders, prefer to run their own life, and have no time for anyone who gets in their way.

​But are they really lazy, or are they just misunderstood? We took a closer look.

​Cats are often seen as lazy because they spend their time sleeping or lounging around instead of working.

In reality, cats are highly intelligent animals who enjoy playing games and solving puzzles. They also love exploring new places and meeting new people.

The reputation for laziness comes from the fact that cats like to be left alone when they're not busy doing something else.

This is why they can sometimes seem uninterested in interacting with humans and can earn them a reputation for being lazy.

But it's important to remember that cats aren't lazy by nature; they're simply individuals who choose to do what makes them happy.

​If you give your cat plenty of space and freedom to explore, he'll probably find ways to keep himself entertained.

​There can be a few indicators that you have found yourself a lazy feline, and these include:

Being Reluctant To Play With Other Cats

If your cat seems reluctant to play with other cats, this could mean he doesn't get along well with others.

He may feel threatened by another cat's presence, which could make him shy away from social situations.

If, however, your feline shows no obvious signs of fear, intimidation, or wariness, then a lack of interest in socializing could simply be down to one thing: good old-fashioned laziness.

Spending More Time Sleeping Than Playing

Another sign of laziness is spending more time sleeping than playing.

It's normal for cats to sleep up to 16 hours a day, but if your pet spends most of his waking hours asleep, there might be an underlying reason.

If you have any concerns, always contact your vet to alleviate any worries, but if your kitty receives a clean bill of health, they may just be a lazy bones!

Not Showing Interest In New Things

Your cat may not show any interest in new things, such as toys, treats, or even food.

This could be due to boredom, but it could also indicate that your cat has become accustomed to certain routines and activities.

​If your cat isn't interested in anything new, it could be because he's bored with the same old routine, so try adding something new to help liven them up and get their mind active and curious.

​You can encourage your cat to be more active by introducing new experiences into their lives. For example, you could take them on walks every morning, or offer them a variety of different foods to eat.

These small changes will hopefully lead to bigger ones, helping your cat develop a more active lifestyle. Some key options to try and make your cat more active include:

Try New Toys

Cats love to play, and they don't need much encouragement to start having fun.

Try giving your cat a toy that they haven't played with before, or introduce them to a brand-new game. 
Other ways to keep your cat active include:

Introduce Them To Different Foods

Cats are naturally carnivores, meaning that they prefer meat to vegetables - but this does not mean that their diet has to be dull and repetitive.

Introducing them to a wider range of foods will help them gain a broader diet, which will, in turn, increase their energy levels.

Play Games Together

Playing games together is a great way to spend some quality time with your cat. They'll enjoy being able to interact with you, and this can help you to bond, as well as keep them active.

Make Sure They Get Plenty Of Fresh Air

Fresh air is essential for keeping your cat healthy, especially when it comes to its respiratory system.

​A lot of cats suffer from asthma, so ensuring that they're getting plenty of fresh air each day will help prevent this condition from developing.

You should also ensure that your home is kept free of allergens, such as dust mites, pollen, and dander.

​Another factor that can play a key role in making cats appear lazy is that they tend to enjoy getting plenty of sleep - on average, cats will sleep for around 14 hours each night, though many will exceed this figure!

It is important to note, however, that if your cat is constantly tired, this could be a sign that they're suffering from stress or anxiety, or another health issue is present.

​If you notice that your cat is struggling to stay awake during the day, it could be worth checking out why they're feeling exhausted - your vet will be able to provide advice on how best to address these issues.

You can ensure that your kitty gets enough sleep by ensuring that they have access to a comfortable bed and that they receive regular exercise and stimulation to move their body and keep their mind sharp and active.

​If your cat appears to be lazy, then it's likely that they're simply doing what comes naturally to them.

However, if you suspect that there is a deeper cause behind their apparent lack of activity, then it's important that you seek professional medical assistance.

​If your feline friend comes back with a clean bill of health, then you can rest assured that your cat simply enjoys a slower pace of life - and there is nothing the matter with that!

​There are a number of undeniable advantages to owning a cat; you benefit from unconditional love, a furry friend on the end of your bed, and a constant companion to greet you when you walk through the door after a long day.

​There are, however, some less-than-savory elements to cat ownership: and this includes disposing of their poop when they are done.

Fortunately for you, we have put together all you need to know about disposing of cat poop safely and effectively - and in a way that minimizes the smell and general unpleasantness of the task!

​When dealing with cat feces, there are a number of methods of elimination that are best avoided - but too many cat owners will still use these as their preferred method of disposal. 

Some of the main ways to not dispose of cat poop include:

Don't Flush It

It is important to resist the temptation to flush cat waste - no matter how logical this method may appear.

There are a number of products that claim to be biodegradable and flushable, but even these should be avoided - flushing cat litter can have a number of unwanted consequences, including clogging up drains, causing flooding, or overflowing toilets, and creating an environmental hazard.

In addition, both cat poop and cat litter will contain pathogens and toxins that are harmful, and this includes substances such as Toxoplasma, which can cause serious health problems if ingested by humans, and cause a lot of damage to sea and marine life.

These pathogens cannot be filtered and removed by municipal waste plants, meaning that they will make their way back into waterways and cause serious health hazards and risks to wildlife and humans.

Don't Compost It

Once again, there are certain brands of cat litter that claim to be safe to compost, but this is not a good idea for the most part.

The reason why is because cats produce a large amount of urine, which contains ammonia, urea, creatinine, uric acid, and other compounds that can create a toxic environment within your compost bin.

This means that it's better to avoid composting any form of cat litter at all, rather than risking the potential harm that could come from doing so.

Don't Bury It

This is another common practice amongst pet owners who don't want to deal with the mess associated with disposing of cat poo.
​
​Burying cat waste can cause the toxins mentioned to leach into the soil and contaminate groundwater, and also creates a breeding ground for disease-causing bacteria and parasites.

​There are several options available for disposing of cat poop, and each has its own pros and cons. Here are just a few of the more popular ones:

Send It To Landfill

The first option is to simply send your cat's waste to a landfill, scooping the poop into a bag and placing it into your bin for collection to be taken to landfill.

While this may seem wasteful, you can reduce your environmental impact by choosing bags that are biodegradable - this will boost the chances of the waste breaking down properly, and will reduce the rubbish that is sent to landfill.

Choose A Sustainable Litter Box

Another option is to choose a sustainable litter box that is made from recycled materials and is designed to break down quickly once it reaches landfills, and the litter box has reached the end of its life. 

​If you're looking for some tips on how to clean up after your cat, then here are some helpful hints!

Use A Good Scoop

A good scoop is a crucial piece of kit when it comes to cleaning your cat's tray; the right scoop will allow you to remove any solid sections, leaving the clean litter intact, and this will save you money and avoid waste.

Make Sure You Use Enough Litter

It's important to use enough litter in your cat's tray, as well as to make sure that you change out the litter regularly.

If you do not have enough litter in your tray, this will encourage your cat to go elsewhere to relieve itself.

Clean Your Cats Tray Regularly

Cleaning your cat's tray is an essential part of keeping your cat healthy and happy, and it should be done every day. Make sure that you keep your cat's litter clean, and that you replace the litter frequently.

Wash Your Hands

You should always wash your hands before handling your cat's waste, as this will prevent the spread of diseases such as Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) and Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (FIV), as well as help to prevent the spread of bacteria.

Keep Litter Trays Away From Food And Drink

Your cat's litter tray should never be placed near food or drink containers, as this can lead to contamination of both.

​Your cat is also unlikely to eat their food or drink if it is too close to their litter tray, as they may find it unpleasant.

Avoid Using Chemicals

Chemical cleaners can damage your cat's sensitive skin, and they can also contain chemicals that are harmful to humans.

Instead, try using natural products like baking soda, vinegar, lemon juice, and water. Natural products are often safer for your cat than chemical products, and they can also be less expensive. 

Feed Your Cat The Right Diet

When feeding your cat, make sure that you give them the best diet possible. This will ensure that they stay healthy and active throughout their lives.

​Foods such as wet foods, dry foods, raw meats, and canned foods all provide different nutrients to your cat, so make sure that you feed them something appropriate for their age and health needs.

​It is important to take care when disposing of your cat's waste and to ensure that you follow these guidelines to avoid causing harm to yourself or others.

​By following these steps, you will be able to dispose of your cat's waste safely and effectively, keeping everyone safe, happy, and healthy.

​While some will say that cats cannot be considered ‘romantic’ animals especially with how independent they are in nature, they are certainly affectionate and can grow a close attachment not just with their human owner, but also with other cats.

Cats are also known to mate fairly frequently compared to many other animals, but are they as faithful to one partner?

​Or are cats a little more mischievous than we once thought? We’ve taken a look into this long pondered question to get to the bottom of if cats mate for life, or if a one night stand is more their style.

​As nice as it would be to imagine cats having a romantic partner to grow old together and have kids with, unfortunately the reality is that cats do not mate for life and instead will breed numerous times with different partners. 

While many species of birds are monogamous and will seek out a partner for life, the majority of mammals are not with only a handful of species finding the right partner to mate with for the majority of their life. 

During a mating season or heat cycle, female cats will be sired by multiple males during this period which is why a litter of kittens will often have various fathers. 

In fact, cats will usually wander off and potentially never see each other again after mating and the male will provide no support for the kittens when they are born or during the period where the female is pregnant.

​Both cats have also been known to fight right after mating, as if it couldn't get any less romantic. 

 If you’ve ever heard the expression ‘Out catting around’ it refers to the behavior of cats who love to find a mate when it’s the right time of year to mate and never see again, so unfortunately there will be no stories of cats finding their long lost love any time soon. 

​The main reason cats will part ways almost immediately after mating in most scenarios is because they simply will have no emotional attachment to others after mating.

For cats, sex is distressingly hormonal, and it actually goes against their regular behaviours and typical nature.

Cats are known for being hostile or at least not very friendly with cats that they don’t know, and usually if it's a feline they haven’t grown up with from birth who they haven’t been forced to live with by their owner, they usually won’t get along with any cats at all.

This is why getting to the point of mating and being so personal with another cat can be out of character for them, so they won’t choose to stay around and will prefer to split and live on their own.

Cats also prefer to live solo simply because they don’t have a social survival strategy or pack mentality such as wolves for example who will arrange themselves in big groups and value loyalty and bonds.

​In contrast, cats are far more territorial and like to be alone a lot of the time, however if they spend too much time away from seeing other cats or if they are alone as a kitten, this can cause them to become upset from being too lonely on some occasions. 

​When a female or male cat is ready to mate, they will let out a high pitched noise known as caterwauling.

At first this noise can be quite alarming, like an unusually loud meow that sounds as if the cat is in distress or pain, however it is the most common way for cats to attract a mate, especially the females.

Once a female cat's callings catch the attention of a male, he will approach the female and begin slowly circling around her.

​Other signs that both cats are about to mate is if they are rubbing their heads against their fur or are carefully patting the head of the other. 

​While cats will not maintain a romantic partnership with one another after mating, they can stay around each other for a few hours to a few days to keep mating, this is especially common when a cat is in heat or going through puberty. 

Both cats will often mate several times during these periods and can even mate with the same partner up to 20 times in a day, however this can also be with multiple other cats throughout the day.

A common occurrence that many female cat owners come across however is when a male cat is continuously roaming around the female to mate again but the female is tired or not really in the mood.

​When this is the case, she will often entirely ignore the male or will even flatten their body on their side to signal that they don’t want to be mounted. 

​While it’s impossible to know exactly how many mating partners a cat will have throughout their very secret love life, it is know that in the mating seasons female cats can mate with anywhere up to 50 tomcats, who are sexually mature unsterilized males. 

This is of course until the cat gets pregnant as it is not guaranteed they will get pregnant each time they mate, cats will instead usually mate with multiple cats over a few days when in heat or mating season and are then most likely to become pregnant.

​While we can often see cats as the independent loner animals that prefer their own company most of the time, this is also the case when it comes to partners so while cats will certainly mate a lot throughout their life, it is never with the same partner so don’t expect any cat equivalent of Romeo & Juliet. 

​For those of us who have a dog around the house, we know how irritable they can get when there is thunder and lightning outside and it can take a long while before they calm down again, however while this is well known with dogs does thunder affect cats in the same way?

There are many differences between the two animals including how heightened their senses are and how they react when in a frightened state, so their reactions to what’s going on around them can vary quite a bit and this includes their reaction to thunder.

We have taken a deep dive into if and why cats may be scared of thunder, and what the best method of calming them down is. 

​Because of how bright, loud and sudden thunder is paired with how good a cat's hearing is, they will commonly get frightened from thunder just as they can from heavy gusts of wind or rain storms.

While cats are often seen as the more independent pets that will proudly strut around the house, thunder will often cause them a lot of anxiety.

​This goes the same for all types of cats, there are no variants that are more resistant to the sound of thunder than others.

Because pets such as cats are not trained to know that typically thunder will strike with a loud bang after lightning, it can easily catch them off guard and put them into an anxious state with recent studies even suggesting that cats will start feeling uneasy an hour or two before the thunder even strikes as they react to a change in barometric pressure.

Cats will usually react in a much different manner to the sound of thunder than dogs who will usually start barking and become really restless as long as it lasts.

Cats will instead show their fear by hiding under the furniture or a bed or even hiding in the closet until the thunder stops completely. 

Because of their ability to detect a sudden fall in atmospheric pressure thanks to their ears, cats can even start to hide away an entire hour before the storm even starts.

​The good news is that this fear of thunder will not develop into a phobic stage as it does with dogs between 5 to 9 years where it can create a phobia of harsh weather in general, cats will instead simply wait out the storm and come out of hiding when they feel comfortable to roam around again. 

Therefore, while cats will not make their fear and anxiety of thunder as visible and apparent as dogs, they will almost always be bothered by the noise so it's important to help them feel as comfortable as possible until the storm is over. 

​While they may not make it obvious, thunder is incredibly stressful for cats so if you know a storm is around the corner, try to keep them as calm and comfortable as possible until they can roam around freely again. 

​It is common knowledge that dogs are protective of their owners, but what about cats? 

There’s a stereotype that cats are aloof and standoffish, but cats are social creatures who enjoy spending time with their favorite humans. They can also be just as protective of their owners as dogs can. 

Previous research has shown that the relationship between cats and humans is almost identical to bonds between humans. So, this begs the question, do cats have protective tendencies? 

Cats are territorial and observant, so when you notice them quietly perched in their favorite spot, they’re likely to be paying very close attention to what is around them in order to protect themselves and their owners. 

While we may romanticize our cats coming to our rescue, if they do protect their owners, it is more out of instinct. 

​Interestingly, cats prefer to avoid physical confrontation.

They will puff up and arch their backs if they feel threatened, but this is done in order to send signals to their offender in order to reduce the risk of getting into a physical altercation. 

Their natural response is also to flee from threatening situations, especially if the threat is physically bigger than them. 

However, that does not mean to say that a cat will not defend its owner. If they were to see them being physically attacked, some cats may have their ‘fight’ instinct awoken.

​They could begin to bite, scratch, or hiss at the attacker. 

It is important to note that this behavior may not be instigated in all cats. This will depend on the individual cat, and the situation itself. 

​Some cats may be very protective of their owners, to the point that they display aggressive behavior too much of the time. 

If your cat is showing signs of being overprotective, then pay attention to your surroundings, so you can determine what is causing them to feel threatened.  

If they are in protection mode, they may have pointed ears, and dilated eyes. Their stance will appear crouched, and their tail may be making sharp and quick movements. 

You may also notice they have exposed their teeth and claws, and they may begin to hiss and growl. 

​A cat that is protective, is a cat living in fear, and this can be very distressing for both you and your kitty. 

When they go into their protective mode, you must treat them calmly in order to reduce their aggression. 

You should never approach your cat when they become protective, as this could lead to them attacking you.

Always avoid rewarding them for this behavior, as positive reinforcement will show them that this behavior is acceptable. 

You should also never back away in fear, as this will give your cat the idea that they have power over you. The best thing to do, is ignore them and go about the rest of your day.

If you do this, your cat will eventually calm themselves down, especially as they see there is no danger around them. 

​It is your cat’s instinct to sense when danger is nearby, as in their need to go on the defense when they feel threatened. 

As mentioned earlier, cats are very observant and are always looking and sensing what is going on around them - this can be seen as their own way of protecting you. 

However, it is important to remember that cats do not think like we do. Their protective tendencies are more a way of their own survival, rather than protecting you. 

They know you are their food-provider, so they know you need to survive too. Therefore, you should not expect your cat to act like a guard dog, and you should ensure that your home is safe in other ways. 

Do Cats Protect You While You Sleep? 

Have you wondered why your cat sleeps by your feet, as opposed to on your belly or by your head? This is because they are protecting themselves, and you. 

Cats know they are vulnerable while they sleep, and sleeping at the foot of the bed gives them the best view of the room in order to sense any potential dangers. 

In the case of any intruders or danger, this position is perfect as the cat is able to become alert, and then escape or alert you about what is going on.
​

When we think of cats, we typically associate them as quiet balls of fur that like nothing better than cuddling up next to the fireside?

​So why has your usually quiet and reserved feline friend suddenly become a fierce ball of energy, darting around the house incessantly? 

If this has happened recently, you’re probably wondering what the cause might be, especially if your cat is no longer a kitten. It is normally a regular old case of the zoomies, where your cat is expelling pent up energy, but it can be sometimes linked to other causes too. 

If you want to find out more about your cat's recent bursts of energy, keep reading, as we take a look below.

Usually, as we touched on briefly above, you can safely presume that your cat's recent hyperactivity is due to some pent up energy that they’re harboring. Depending on the age of your cat, those that are of a younger age may be more hyperactive than those who are older. 

Older cats can still get the ‘zoomies’ however, when they haven’t had enough play time during the day. If they haven’t had the opportunity to exercise, this pent up energy will come out in the evening time, when they should be relaxing.

Medical Causes

Although not often, medical causes may be responsible for your cat being hyperactive. One of the most common disorders attached to this is when there is too much of the thyroid hormone being produced. Medically this is called hyperthyroidism. 

When there is an excessive amount of the thyroid hormone in your cat's body, this will cause them to have an increased amount of energy. 

Another common medical cause that could be causing your cat to be hyperactive is fleas. The reason why fleas could be making them hyperactive is because if they are bitten by one, it will send them into a state of disease and rouse them. 

These are not serious and a visit to your local veterinarian can help to solve this problem. Nearly all cats will get fleas at some point in their lives, so this might be what’s plaguing your feline friend. 

Finally, another medical condition that might be responsible for causing your cat discomfort and sending them into a hyperactive state is an urinary tract infection.

This can be particularly painful for your cat and send them into a state of panic which might present itself as hyperactivity. 

One of the things that you can do to figure out if this is the issue is to observe when your cat is behaving in a hyper manner, and if it’s right after they’re seen using the litter tray. 

Their Instincts

Another common reason why your cat may be presenting as hyper recently is because of their predatory instincts. These are hardwired into their DNA, and are something that they have no control over. 

Perhaps you have a mouse lurking in your house that you don’t know about. Because cats have an increased sense of hearing as well as sight, they will be able to spot this far quicker than you are able to. 

Cats can become incredibly frustrated when they don’t manage to catch their prey, so if they fail to catch whatever they’ve been chasing in your house, they may become hyperactive as a result. 

If you are sure that there is nothing in your house, they may just have seen or heard something outdoors which has roused their instincts.

Don’t interrupt them if this is the case, as when they are in a predatory state of mind they can become aggressive. This anger could be redirected towards you if you interact with them, so wait until they’ve calmed down. 

They Are Bored

Just like we human beings tend to get bored when we have no outside stimulus to keep us occupied, your cat will try to amuse themselves.

If you don’t have very many toys around the house, or don’t engage in play with your cat very often, it might be time to invest some time and money into keeping them entertained. 

Although cats are commonly thought of as being incredibly independent, they can get bored too, and this is a very common cause of why your cat may be hyperactive.

​They might engage in unwanted activities, such as scratching the furniture, so it’s important to try and rectify the situation.

One of the first things you can do to calm your cat's unwanted behavior is simply setting aside some time each day to engage in play. These sessions should last for approximately 20 minutes, or until your cat appears satisfied. 

Another thing you can do to calm them is to simply take them for a walk, where they can expend some of their energy.

​Taking your cat for walks will also help to prevent them from developing obesity which can occur as a symptom of inactivity. 

Finally, if you are able to invest your time and money in getting your cat a new companion, this might help to solve your cat's hyperactivity.

Cats are social creatures, and having another feline companion around to occupy their time will likely be highly beneficial.

Your cat's hyperactivity can be due to a whole host of different causes, but most of them are not serious and can be solved easily.

​Most of the time, the reason why cats appear hyperactive is due to boredom, or their predatory instincts kicking in. 

More rarely, it can be due to a medical condition such as fleas, or hyperthyroidism, so if you suspect that these might be the cause, take your cat to your local veterinarian.

Cats are renowned for engaging in all sorts of strange behaviors, and sometimes we’re not sure if they’re signs of affection or not.

​Cats' tongues are an important part of their composition, after all, that’s how they clean themselves. You might be wondering then, if your cat is attempting to clean you, or if this behavior is assigned to something completely different. 

In order to get to the bottom of why your cat is licking your nose, keep reading, as we take a closer look at the topic below.

First of all, it’s important to note that licking is a behavior that is ingrained within the DNA of your cat. When they are born, they will be socialized to lick one another in an act of cleanliness from their mothers. 

The rough texture of their tongue exists because it allows them to get excess first off of their fur. As they grow, and become a part of your family, they might begin to lick you because they now see you as one of their clan. 

To find out more about the various reasons behind why your cat is licking your nose, keep reading, as we take a look at some of the most common causes below.

They Are Trying To Get Attention

One of the most common and obvious reasons why your cat might be licking your nose is because they’re trying to grab your attention.

Perhaps you’re otherwise occupied, and are engaged in a TV show, or your mobile device, if this is the case, your cat might be feeling left out. 

They might want your attention for a whole host of different reasons, one of the most common being that they’re feeling hungry and need you to fill up their bowl. 

Not all cats will lick as a way of getting attention, but if you’ve engaged with them in the past and granted them attention after they’ve licked you, they might take this as a sign that this is the best way to make you pay attention. 

The Taste

Another strange reason why your cat might be trying to lick your nose, is because they enjoy the taste of your skin. Cats are known for liking the way that human skin tastes, so it is not uncommon for them to lick your nose for this reason. 

Perhaps you’ve recently put on some kind of moisturizer, it then means that your cat probably enjoys the taste of this. 

If you’re not wearing anything that may provide a scent, however, then it’s likely the saltiness of your skin that’s attracting your cat. All animals, including human beings, require salt to survive, for this reason, cats will crave salt as it signals survival. 

If you’ve recently partaken in an intense workout that’s caused you to sweat profusely, or the weather has been particularly hot outside, then you will notice that your cat will want to lick your face more than usual.

This does not however, mean that your can has a nutritional deficiency, so don't worry. 

Marking Their Territory

Another reason why your cat might be licking your face is because they are attempting to mark their territory, in other words, you. Your cat may be licking your face to try and leave their scent behind, thus showing that you belong to them. 

Although this may seem like typical cat-like behavior, it is actually quite uncommon. The more normal way that cats will mark you as their territory is by rubbing their scent glands located on their paws and cheeks against you. If you’re a cat owner, then you’ll be very familiar with this. 

Sometimes, obsessively marking territory can be a sign of stress. If your cat feels like they’re losing control, then they’ll begin to mark their territory, including you, as well as engaging in some destructive behaviors.

If your cat is scratching up the furniture, or is acting in a hyperactive manner, then this could mean that they’re feeling stressed. 

Feeling Anxious

Another emotional reason why your cat might be licking your nose and face is because they’re feeling particularly anxious. Perhaps they’ve recently undergone a big life change, such as moving house, and they’re still trying to get used to things. 

Even something as seemingly insignificant as changing their regular meals could cause your cat to feel anxious. They may not seem very big to us, but cats can be incredibly sensitive to change.

Although most cats can adjust to change very quickly, depending on your cat's temperament, they could take longer to get used to things. 

Licking your nose in a repetitive manner might mean that your cat is feeling stressed out, and is engaging in this act as a method of distracting themselves. 

Cleaning

Finally, probably the most common reason why your cat is licking you is because they’re attempting to clean your face. This might be slightly confusing to us humans, because we may feel like pointing out that our nose isn’t dirty, therefore it doesn't require cleaning. 

If you however, have any facial creams or other items on your face, your cat won’t be able to differentiate these from dirt, and so will try to clean them off for you.

There are many reasons why your cat might be attempting to clean your nose. One of the most common reasons being that they’re trying to clean you.

​This is a behavior that has been instilled in them since they were kittens, and so is a part of their DNA. 

On the other hand, another reason why your cat might be licking your nose is because they’re stressed or anxious, so pay attention to their other behavior to check if this is the cause.

Cats are known for being able to twist their bodies into all kinds of shapes. They are able to fit through the tiniest of gaps in the door, and seamlessly weave through obstacles and furniture. 

However, the way cats can change their body shape does not just say a lot about their determination. It also says a lot about how they actually feel.

​Cats will use their bodies as a way of expressing themselves, as well as a way to communicate with other cats and their owners. 

In this article, we will explore in more detail the meaning behind a cat’s arched back. So, if this is of interest to you, read on for more!

There are many reasons why cats arch their backs. Let’s check out this list in more detail!

Reason 1: Stretching

A cat can arch its back because it is stretching. This usually happens when a cat has woken up from being asleep.

Reason 2: Being Playful

One other reason a cat may arch its back is that they are being playful! A cat may arch its back when it is playing with you, another cat, or its favorite toy.

A good indicator that your cat is arching its back because it is in a playful mood is if the arched back comes along with pouncing and hopping.

If a cat has a close relationship with you, then they are likely to show you affection in this way. It is a good indicator that they are comfortable in their environment.

​Reason 3: A Defense Mechanism

A common reason that a cat arches its back is that it is afraid, and is therefore being defensive. If a cat arches its back in this way, it feels threatening and is trying to make itself look bigger and more threatening.

Piloerection may occur if this is the reason for a cat’s arched back. This is when a cat’s hair stands up from its body in a bristle-like way. This response comes from the nervous system of the cat and is not voluntary.

As well as arching their backs when they feel threatened, cats may also bare their teeth, yowl, or hiss.

If you see a cat arching its back, then it is important to know why. This involves checking out the environmental cues and inspecting other aspects of the body language of your cat.

For example, if your cat has just woken up from a nap, then it is likely it will stretch, and this is the cause of its arched back. 

If your cat has an arched back in a comfortable environment where there is no visible threat, then it is likely because they feel playful. Other indicators of this are pouncing and skipping.

​However, if your cat is making an odd noise, acting defensive, and raising its back, then it is likely that it feels threatened and this is why its back is arched. 

Cats are more likely to feel defensive if another cat enters the backyard or someone new comes into your home.

Your reaction to your cat's arched back depends entirely on the reason why their back is arched.

Stretching

If your cat has an arched back because they are stretching, then there is not much you need to do. Although, it may be nice for you to stroke them.

Playfulness

If your cat is arching its back because it is in a playful mood, then you should play with it! If there is no other cat in the house they can play with, then you can encourage them to play with toys or with you. Most of the time, cats are quite happy to play by themselves.

​Defensiveness

If your cat has arched its back because it feels threatened, then you should try your best to remove the threat. So, if your cat is afraid of another cat in your backyard, then you should shoo this cat away. 

However, it is often best to not approach your cat if it has arched its back out of fear. This is because when piloerection has kicked in, cats can be aggressive. So, when you approach them, they may view you as a threat, too. Consequently, they may attempt to bite or scratch you.

Cats can arch their backs a lot because they have a very flexible spine, we definitely could not do the same as they can! The reason cats have a flexible spine is so they are able to escape, leap, hide, and climb in the wild.

​It is very natural and normal for a cat to arch their back, and they are able to do so thanks to their flexible spines - a result of needing to hide, leap, climb, and escape out in the wild!

Cats will arch their back for a plethora of reasons. For one thing, an arched back is a cat simply stretching after a nap, and you do not need to do anything except stroke them.

​Cats will also arch their backs because they want to play, so you should find them their favorite toy or play with them yourself. Alternatively, if you have another cat at home, then they can play together. Cats are typically content to play alone, though! 

Cats also arch their backs when they are afraid as a defense mechanism. They do this so they appear bigger to whatever they feel threatened by, whether it is another cat in the backyard or a person in your home. When this happens, you should remove the threat. 

However, you should also stay away from your cat, because they may have gone into piloerection and could bite or scratch you as a result because they see you as part of the threat.

Cat hair falls out naturally throughout the day, much like human hair. It is why our clothes and furniture get covered in our cat’s hair when we interact with them.

However, there are situations where your cat may lose larger amounts of hair than is normal or will need to have their hair removed through shaving.

In these instances, it can be natural to worry about whether your cat’s hair will grow back afterward. In this article, we will look at whether your cat’s hair is likely to grow back after various illnesses or treatments.

One of the main concerns of pet owners whose animal has had to have some or all of their hair removed is how quickly their hair will grow back. On average, a healthy cat’s hair will grow back from nothing in around 12 weeks.

However, it is perfectly normal for it to take a little longer or grow back sooner. Things that affect the speed of regrowth include the overall health of your cat, how healthy their coat was before, and how long their fur is.

For example, a short-haired cat that had an area shaved for surgery will be back to normal in 12 weeks or less. Whereas, a long-haired cat that was shaved because of matted and neglected hair may take a little longer than 12 weeks to grow back.

Ear mites can cause your cat to scratch at their ears incessantly, which can lead to hair loss in that area. Once you have successfully treated your cat for ear mites and the itchiness has calmed down or has gone completely, the hair on your cat's ears can begin to recover.  

The hair should regrow fairly quickly as the follicles should not be too badly damaged if you have treated the mites in a timely manner.

​The mites only attack the inside of the ear, the hair loss on the outside is a direct result of your cat scratching themselves. The hair is short so should be back in less than 12 weeks.

​As with ear mites, your cat’s hair should easily grow back after they have had fleas.

Again, the speed of the regrowth is likely to depend on how quickly the fleas were dealt with and how badly your cat has been scratching. It really only takes one flea bite to cause your cat to scratch their skin until their fur falls out.  

However, once the fleas have been treated and the itchiness has decreased, your cat’s hair can begin to recover.

The only thing that will prevent your cat’s hair from growing back the same as it was before the fleas are if they have scratched to the point that they have damaged the hair follicles or have caused scar tissue on their skin.

​This is only likely to happen if the fleas are not dealt with properly and quickly and are left to become an infestation.

The hair loss that occurs with a ringworm infection is a little different from that caused by mites and fleas. With mites and fleas, hair loss is a result of your cat scratching themselves rather than the bugs themselves.

With ringworm, however, hair loss is the result of the lesions that are caused by the infection. If the infection is identified quickly, which can be helped by the bald patches that develop, and is treated properly, cat hair can grow back fully.

However, if the infection is not identified or treated in good time with an aggressive enough treatment, the damage to the skin can become more severe and your cat’s hair might not grow back as it was before.  

To avoid risking permanent hair loss in your cat, it is important to identify infections such as ringworm quickly. One of the best ways to do this is to check your cat’s skin for round lesions regularly, especially if they spend a lot of their time outside and out of your sight, 

If your cat has a scar from either a fight with another cat or from surgery, their fur will never grow back in the location of the scar.

If the scar is small enough it may be covered adequately by the surrounding fur and will only be noticeable occasionally. However, if the scar is large or not linear, it is more likely to be visible at all times.  

Cat hair will not grow back over a scar because scar tissue does not have any hair follicles in it.  This means that the scar will remain hair free for the rest of your cat’s life. 

If your cat has to be shaved for any reason, whether medical or to fix matting issues, its hair will grow back fully.

In short-haired cats who have been shaved down to the skin, it will take on average, three months for their hair to grow back to its full length.

If you have a long-haired cat, full regrowth could take as long as four to six months due to the extra length.  

It is important to note that fully shaving your cat should be avoided wherever possible. Cat hair plays many roles such as temperature regulation and the removal of this can cause discomfort and anxiety for your pet.

​If your cat has matted hair, a professional groomer should be employed to fix it.

In general, cats’ hair should grow back in a relatively short amount of time. There are some instances where their hair will not grow back but these are avoidable and rare instances.

​Fully shaving your cat should be avoided where possible as it is not pleasant for your animal.

​Some cat owners love to accessorize their beloved pet with a collar. Cats don’t tend to be as forgiving as dogs when you dress them up, so a collar is often all you can get away with. But do cats actually like wearing collars?

Sometimes cats need collars to identify them if they get lost. Indoor cats often don’t need collars at all, then get confused when you try putting one on them for the first time. 

Most cats will tolerate collars, although some who have never had to wear them before might not be happy with them. To make sure that your cat tolerates collars, you should train them how to wear them at a young age. 

Today we’re looking into whether cats like collars or not, and how to make your cat tolerate their collar.

The answer to this question will differ from cat to cat. Just like not all cats will enjoy the same food, not all cats will have the same opinion on collars. Cats are unique with their own personalities and therefore some will enjoy collars more than others. 

Ohio State University conducted a study on 506 cats, who continuously wore collars for six months. The results suggested that cats will tolerate a collar, even if their owners are skeptical about their feelings. 

Almost 60% of cats had a higher tolerance for collars than their owners assumed they would have. 

We’re sure that you can agree here if you have ever tried to put a collar on a cat that isn’t used to them. You assume that your cat is going to scratch it off, snap it, or wriggle free from the collar.

​However, they’ll often surprise you. Our cat certainly did when we introduced her collar for the first time this year!

The study also showed that cats often were not subjected to collars due to their owner's feelings about them rather than the cat’s feelings. If you think that your cat will hate their collar, then you’re most likely not going to make them wear one. 

However, the study showed that it’s more of a you problem than your cat’s. They most likely don’t care if they have a collar on or not. 

Now that we have got you rethinking whether you are the root cause of your household’s stress around collars, you might be wondering whether you should have been letting your cat wear a collar all along. 

Don’t worry - you haven’t been doing them a disservice by not allowing them to wear a collar. Most cats don’t care if they’re wearing a collar or not, and if you don’t need one on your pet, then why bother? 

Let’s take a look at the benefits and drawbacks of cat collars.

​Benefits Of Collars

The main benefit of collars, and why anyone puts them on their pets, is identification. Putting your name and number on the collar easily allows anyone to contact you should your cat go missing. 

A passerby is much more likely to spot a cat with a collar on and approach them. Once they find your details on the collar, they can contact you to tell you where your cat is.

If a cat isn’t wearing a collar, they are less approachable. Even if they were to be approached, how would the stranger know how to contact you?

Many people think that microchips are a better form of identification when it comes to lost cats, but this requires a special reader for microchips.

The stranger would have to take the cat to a professional vet to get identification, and the stranger is much less likely to do this than to just read a collar. 

So, collars can be extremely beneficial if your cat likes to wander off on their own.

Drawbacks Of Collars

As with anything, there are also drawbacks to cat collars as well. Many vets will discuss the safety of the common collar at length.

Collars are easily caught on things - especially when being worn by cats, who like to climb high and fast. If a cat gets its collar stuck on a fence or tree, it could get stuck itself. 

However, nowadays there are collars that come with breakaway mechanisms to prevent your cat from getting in a tough situation. 

Similarly, if your cat does not like its collar, it might get its paw or face stuck in it while trying to remove it. This wouldn’t be too much of an issue if it happened inside the house, as you could help them free. However, the true issue arises when this happens outside. 

A study for the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association saw that, out of 538 cat studies, 3.3% of them (18 total) got their collar stuck on their paw, an object, or in their mouth. 

Unfortunately, since cats cannot talk to humans, it can be difficult to know whether a cat is happy in their collar or not. However, it is pretty obvious if your cat hates its collar, as they will continually scratch at it to get it off. 

In fact, they will do almost anything to get it off. If you see this type of irrational behavior from your cat, the best thing to do is remove the collar and calm them down.

You can try collar training again at a later date with treats, affection to take their mind off the collar, or timed wearing sessions.

We hope that this article has helped you determine whether or not to give your cat a collar. Studies have suggested that it is actually humans that put such a stigma around cat collars - most cats don’t mind wearing them at all! 

Just make sure that you’re listening to your cat when introducing a collar. Don’t let them get too stressed over wearing a collar for the first time!

Cats are known to be very clean creatures. They actually spend at least half of the hours they are awake grooming themselves or grooming other cats, such as their kittens. 

However, as much as they like to be clean, they cannot clean every body part themselves, and thus some parts of their body do get missed.

​Take, for example, a cat's ears. Cats will not be able to reach their ears by themselves, and therefore will not clean them as well as other parts of their body. 

But, does this mean that they can get parasites like ear mites? 

We will tell you all in this article, so read on for more! 

While they are not as prone to ear mites as outdoor cats, indoor cats can still get infected with them. Indoor cats will catch ear mites if they play with the toys, or lie on the bedding of other cats that are already infected with ear mites.

​Cats can also get ear mites directly from other cats since they can also spread through direct animal contact. 

So, if you have multiple cats, then they are more likely to get infected with ear mites. 

Additionally, ear mites can infect multiple animal species, not just cats. So, it is entirely possible that your cat can get ear mites from a dog.

​But what exactly are ear mites? Well, these parasites are almost microscopic and can infect dogs as well as cats. They look like teeny tiny dots that are white in color and difficult to see with just your eyes. 

Ear mites typically live on the skin of ear canals and will eat skin oils and ear wax. Ear mites can reproduce very quickly, and adult ear mites will typically live for two months. 

Ear mite eggs take just four days to hatch and just three weeks to become adults. After becoming adults, they will breed more ear mites and the cycle will continue. 

The most common type of ear mite is the Otodectes cynotis. 

Ear mites are extremely contagious for cats and can cause itching, discomfort, head shaking, and infections. So, it is important to seek out treatment for your cat as soon as possible if you suspect them of being infected with ear mites. 

Not only that, but you should make sure your other pets, including dogs, have not caught ear mites from the infected cat. The best thing to do is isolate your infected cat from your other pets to make sure the ear mites do not get passed on.

Here are the most common signs that your cat has ear mites. 

• There is a lot of redness around or inside your cat’s ears 
• Your cat scratches their ears or shakes its head violently 
• There is a bad-smelling, dry, coffee ground-like substance in their ears 
• There is a wax-like  debris in your cat’s ears
• Because of the constant scratching, your cat has evident hair loss and sores 

It is important to contact your veterinarian as soon as possible if you suspect your cat of being infected with ear mites.

​If left untreated, ear mites can cause cats to develop a secondary fungal or bacterial ear infection that will require medication. If the problem is still left untreated, this can cause hearing loss in your cat. 

Luckily, there is a range of treatments available to remove ear mites from your cat’s ears. Let’s check them out below!

Spot-On Treatment

​Spot-on treatments traditionally used for fleas can be helpful when it comes to ear mites, too. Use this medication exactly as prescribed and make sure you follow the advice of your veterinarian when it comes to how often you use it and how long you use it.

​Ear Drops

Another great treatment for ear mites in cats is ear drops. These drops can help to soothe any inflammation or pain your cat is experiencing because of the ear mites.

Please ensure you follow the advice of your veterinarian when it comes to how often you use it and how long you use it. 

Aside from medication, here are some things you can do to help treat an ear mite infection in cats.

Deep Ear Cleaning

This step should happen before the medication process. Your vet will clean your cat's ears in order to help the medication work.

Cleaning The House

Ear mites can survive on the bedding of cats, as well as your furniture and your carpets. So, to ensure that they do not reinfect your cat, it is a good idea to give everything a deep clean once a week while your cat is receiving ear mite treatment.

Treating Other Pets

​As previously mentioned, if you have other pets in your home then it is important to ensure they do not have ear mites either by taking them for a check-up with the vet.

Follow-Up Exam

One month after your cat's ear mite treatment begins, you will need to take them for a follow-up exam to ensure the infection has cleared and has not returned. 

​Although it is rare, humans can sometimes catch ear mites from their cats. However, because the ear mites that affect humans are different from the ones that affect cats, the chances of this happening are very low. 

Keep an eye out for any rashes on your skin if you find out your cat has ear mites or if they are showing signs of being infected with them, and speak to a doctor right away if you find out you are indeed infected with ear mites from your cat.

Indoor cats can catch ear mites, whether it is directly from another animal or from an infected animal’s bedding, toys, etc.

​Luckily, the signs of ear mites are easily identifiable and treatable, so your cat can be rid of these pesky mites in no time! 

​
My friends
​
I have a lot of friends to play with! Some of them are more annoying than others. I have
friends that are big and small. Friends are fun to play with, even when they don't make sense.
They aren't the same as my kind, but they are also playful!

The very first friend that I made was Tinkerbell. She's a bit weird. She also has 4 paws. She
makes loud, barking noises that I do not understand. She also plays with toys, but hers are
boring. She likes to lick me, and I play by biting her, but she never bites back.

Her sister Lucy became my friend as well. She looks the same as Tinkerbell, but she is much
bigger! She was scared of me, so she didn't want to play. We played once, and I accidentally
scratched her. Now she isn't afraid anymore.

I had another friend Leah. She looks the same as Lucy, she came over to visit me, and we
played a lot. She always poked me with her nose and played with her paws, but she was very
gentle. Suddenly she got a baby brother, but I was scared of him.

I made a new friend! She is my neighbor. She looks the same as the rest, but she is much
smaller. She makes a high-pitched barking sound, which is annoying. We never play in the
same yard. We play underneath the gate with our paws. I would like to play with her one day.

My favorite friends are my humans because we can play every day, and they never leave me
alone for too long. We also play with the same toys and like to do the same things. We
always spend time together, and they don't make barking sounds, bonus!

I also have a friend that is the same as my kind with the name Baby. I don't know why,
because he is old already. We have a love, hate relationship. We played a lot, but I always
annoyed him. Mostly we would play only a little bit and then go to sleep.

I'm going to check where my neighbor is. Meow

Cleaning with Mommy

I love to help Mommy with chores in the house, and one of my favorite things to do is
cleaning. I like it when Mommy is busy. It keeps me active. I like it when my servants clean
my house for me, I try to help in the best way possible, and it is lots of fun!

I like it when mommy cleans the kitchen and packs the cabinets straight! I always help by
trying to open doors and getting into the cabinet to show her where to put things. She can also
leave it empty for me to play in every day. I won't mind if she does!

I like packaging away clothes as well. While Mommy folds the clothes, I play on the pile and
shed my hair all over it. This way, my humans can be reminded of me wherever they go! I
also get into the cupboard when it is empty and play, chase my tail, or sleep in there.

Mommy wipes the objects down with a wet cloth. While she is busy, I try to get into as many
objects as possible for her to clean. This way, I can entertain her the whole day! It is fun to
try and fit into all of the objects. I like to hide in it to scare my humans.

Some things I don't like to help with, like drowning the dishes or objects in soapy water. I
always sit on the counter and watch how mommy drowns them, but I will never help. As you
already know, I don't like getting wet! Mommy's paws always get wet.

Oh! and I don't help mommy suck up dirt and hair. I don't like it when that big, sucking
monster screams in my ears. It's scary and noisy! Whenever mommy brings out the monster, I
run away and hide outside where it can't find me. It never goes outdoors.

It is fun to clean! Afterward, Mommy and I get snacks and watch the movement on the big
black box to relax. As soon as it gets dark, I know Daddy will be home soon. He is always so
proud of me for cleaning. A clean house is just the best!

I'm going to go help pack the cupboards meow.

​Stupid rules.

I don't know why, but Mommy and Daddy have rules in the house. I don't like rules. I like to do
whatever I want and when I want to do it. I should make all the rules in the house because I am the Queen.

Rule number one is that we are not allowed to scratch and break objects in the house. Where is the fun in that? I am allowed to bite and play with my toys and scratch a cat pole, but I prefer to attack the big spongy object that humans sit on. That is fun!

Rule number two, we are not allowed to get onto the table or counters. I love getting on to the table because that is where humans eat, and they make food on the counters. There are also a lot of objects to play with on tables and counters!

Rule number three, I am not allowed to pee in the house. Although Mommy and Daddy do, I'm not allowed. I have a box with crystals that I pee in. I don't like to make poopies in it. It stinks! I rather poop outside between the plants.

Rule number four, I am not allowed to bring my trophies into the house. All I want to do is show
Mommy and Daddy that I am a good hunter! Instead of rewarding me, Mommy screams at my
trophies. Humans only like fake mice and birds for some reason.

Rule number five, I must go inside the house when it gets dark. I don't know why I'm not allowed to talk to the moon or scream at my intruders while my humans sleep. I always try to hide in the best way possible so that Daddy can't find me.

Rule number six, I am not allowed to play with noisy toys at night while humans sleep. Noisy toys are fun to play with and echo at night! I am allowed to play with my mouse and my small black wire. The rest gets locked away, even my white, heavy ball with dimples on!

The dumbest rule I have ever heard is that soft, special kind of food is only allowed when Daddy gets home. Can you believe it? During the day, I only get pellets and treats. The only other time I get soft food is when it is hot, so sometimes I try to fake it!

I don't know why there must be so many rules in the house. Do they really believe that I am going to follow those rules? Come on, I am a cat! And not just any cat, but I am the Queen! Rules are made to be broken anyway.

Cheoww! I am going to go attack the spongy thing now.

Most cat owners want to make sure that their pet is healthy and happy at all times. However, because they cannot verbally communicate with us, we are left to use body language and physical symptoms to ensure that our furry friends are okay.

One of the most common things that cat owners are concerned about is their cat’s nose and whether it should be wet or dry. On the whole, a cat’s nose should be moist but not dripping wet, it should also not be completely dry.

A nose that is too moist or too dry may indicate that there is an issue with your cat’s health. In this article, we will look at why cats’ noses are wet and what falls within the realm of normal in terms of how wet your cat’s nose is.

​Cats’ noses are naturally wet or moist to some degree. The amount of moisture that is present on your cat’s nose will vary from other cats’ noses, but after a few weeks of ownership, you will be able to work out what your cat’s baseline nose condition is.

Some cats have a naturally more moist nose than others, whereas other cats can have a naturally drier nose than others. As a base, these are perfectly fine, every cat is different in terms of what is normal for them.

​It is when you notice significant and prolonged differences in the moisture of your cat’s nose that it could be indicative of illness or discomfort for your furry friend. 

​Cats, much like dogs, do not sweat in the same way that humans do.  Instead, they often cool themselves through strategic grooming. This method allows them to remain cool during warmer weather without covering their coat in sweat.

However, cats do have some small areas of sweat glands that can produce sweat when necessary. Commonly, these sweat glands are located around the anus, on the paws, the chin, and around the nose.  

It is important to note that cats do not produce sweat when the temperature is high, rather they begin to sweat when they are anxious, scared, or excited. 

One of the reasons why a cat’s nose may become more wet than usual is because of illness. In fact, one of the most common reasons for a cat’s nose to be dripping is because they have caught a feline cold.

Much like humans, when fighting the cold virus, cats will develop a runny nose to help clear the virus and protect against further illness.

You are likely to observe your cat sneezing more often if they have a cold virus. Another cause could be allergies that your cat is suffering such as hay fever. 

An increase in moisture and sneezing are common symptoms of illnesses that don’t require intervention, however, if you notice more serious symptoms in your cat alongside the wetter nose, you should seek medical advice.

Some concerning symptoms include diarrhea, vomiting, and changes in appetite and behavior. Similarly, if your cat has an unusually wet nose for a period longer than 10 days, it could be indicative of a more serious problem and you should seek advice from a vet.

You may notice that your cat’s nose becomes wetter when they have been rubbing their scent on you or other objects in the house. The scent they produce is very important to cats, it is the main source of communication between local cats and can help them to mark their territory. 

There are many things that cats communicate with each other through the act of rubbing their scent on things.

They can communicate how they are feeling, such as calm or safe which helps others know what areas are safe and which are not.

They can also be alerting other cats in the area to the fact that they are in season and are looking to mate. Although this is much less likely to happen if your pet is spayed or neutered.  

Your cat may also begin scent rolling indoors to mark territory and let other cats in the area or even in the house that this is their space and to stay away. If your cat is only scent rolling in front of you, it may be a sign that they are looking for attention and affection.  

When a cat's nose becomes wetter during scenting or exploring other scents it should return to normal shortly after they have finished.

​An obvious reason why a cat’s nose might be wet is that they have just been drinking water and have got some on their nose.

​If this is the cause of your cat’s unusually wet nose, they are likely to either lick it off themselves or will wipe it with their paw as they are cleaning their face and ears afterward. 

​In general, your cat’s nose should not always be wet, there are many factors that affect how moist a cat’s nose is and it is something that often varies throughout the day.  The same thing happens to humans, at certain times during the day our skin or mouth may be drier than at other times.  

The main factors that affect how wet your cat’s nose is throughout the day include, the time of day, the activities your cat has been engaging in such as scenting, playing, or sleeping, and when they last had a drink.  

If your cat’s nose is particularly dry or remains dry for an extended period of time, it could be a sign of illness or dehydration and you should seek advice from a trusted vet. 

Although a cat’s nose is generally somewhat moist, it can actually vary throughout the day and still remain perfectly healthy and normal.

​However, if you notice a prolonged change in the moistness of your cat's nose either way, you should seek veterinary advice.

​Even though they do not intend to, your cats are prone to litter tracking from time to time. This can feel frustrating for you, but there are ways you can prevent it from happening! 

In this article, we will discuss the various ways you can prevent your cat from litter tracking. So, if this is of interest to you, read on for more!

Here are 10 different ways you can stop your cat from litter tracking!

Option 1: Use A Bigger Litter Box

Cats will bury their feces and urine in their litter box, so they are more likely to kick the litter out of the box if the box is too small for them.

So, if you want to reduce litter tracking, then it may be a good idea to buy a bigger litter box. So, when your cat buries their feces or urine, the litter will be contained within the box.

Option 2: Invest In A Tracker Wrap

There are many litter boxes out there that have tracker wraps built-in. These wraps are situated around the edges, and their purpose is to absorb litter that is stuck to your cat’s paws.

It may be a good idea to find a litter box that has one of these tracker wraps, which will help to reduce the tracking of litter around your home. 

Option 3: Double-Boxing

Another great way to stop litter tracking is to put your litter box inside another. This will allow the litter to drop into the other box, and all you will need to do is clean the litter from the bigger box, as opposed to your floor!

If you do not want to invest in another box, then you have the option of using a cardboard box instead! 

Option 4: Use A Litter Box With A Cover

Litter boxes with covers will help to reduce your cat tracking litter because they are walled. Therefore, the amount of litter your cat kicks out of the box will be significantly reduced. 

However, there is still a chance your cat will be able to kick litter from the front of the box, so this may not be the best choice. 

Also, it is important to note that cats are not fond of litter boxes because they will smell and are very confining. So, you can try to incorporate one into your cat’s routine, but be aware that they may not like it or use it. 

Option 5: Find A Top-Entry Box

Another way you can try to stop your cat from litter tracking is to invest in a top-entry litter box. These boxes are closed on every side, so your cat needs to enter the box from the top. However, much like covered litter boxes, your cat may not take to top-entry litter boxes. 

This is especially true of cats that may find it difficult to get in and out of the box. 

Option 6: Use A Scatter Mat 

​A scatter mat is similar to a floor mat. To prevent litter tracking, you can place a scatter mat under the litter box, which means your cat needs to wipe its feet once it exits the box. A scatter mat will remove the litter from the paws of your cat. 

You can choose between one mat or placing many mats around the litter box. On top of this, there are many mat options you can choose from, such as a sisal mat, a plastic mat, or a basic floor mat.

Option 7: Use Different Litter

Fine–grated litter is the preference for cats. However, if the litter is too fine, then it may get stuck to your cat's paws. So, it may be better to use a coarser litter. 

There are two main types of cat litter, non-clumping, and clumping. However, when it comes to the materials used to make the litter, there is far more variation, such as: 

• Clumping litter: This type of litter will lump around the urine which makes it easier to scoop the litter from the box. This is the most popular litter type, but you will find that it will also be made from corn. Litter made from corn does not lead to as much tracking as litter made from clay.
• Non-clumping litter: Non-clumping litters come in the form of wheat, sawdust, pine, and clay. Sometimes, these litters come in large pellets or particles, which makes it more difficult for them to be tracked from the box.

Option 8: Place Less Litter In The Box

You do not need to use a lot of litter in a litter box. This is what increases litter tracking. You only need to fill the litter box with 1-2 inches of litter. This is enough litter for your cat and will help to reduce litter tracking.

Option 9: Clean Around The Litter Box

To reduce litter tracking, it is recommended that you clean around the litter box daily, either by sweeping or vacuuming.

By doing so, you are reducing the amount of litter that your cat is tracking around other areas of the house.

Option 10: Toilet Training

If none of these options have worked and your cat is still tracking litter, then it may be best to toilet train your cat! If your cat is not arthritic or elderly, then this may be your best option! 

To toilet train your cat, then it is best to use equipment that will help! For example, it is a good idea to place a training seat over your toilet bowl. 

It is also important to note that toilet training your cat takes a lot of patience and time. If you do not have time, then it is best to continue using the litter box. 

​Litter tracking can cause frustration, but there are many ways to reduce or stop it altogether! Follow one of these steps to reduce litter tracking in your home. 

We hope this article told you all you need to know about stopping litter tracking!

​Catnip is the herb that makes cats go a little bit wild! They love to roll around in it, eat it, and hate when it gets taken from them! Cat owners all over the world love to buy it for them as a little treat that can be enjoyed sparingly. 

However, cat owners should be aware of catnip basics before they can think about giving it to their cat to ensure their cat’s safety and well-being. This includes understanding what it is when to use it, and if it expires. 

So, in this article, we will discuss whether or not catnip expires and more. If you’re a first-time cat owner or have a general interest in cats and catnip, then read on! 

​Catnip, sometimes called catmint, comes from a plant that looks similar to mint known as Nepeta cataria. Nepeta cataria is native to Asia and Europe, but can also be found growing in North America along the highways and roads. 

Catnip is a gray-green colored plant that has slightly jagged leaves shaped like hearts. It has thick stems that are covered in hairs.

No, catnip does not expire! Catnip will not go bad and is suitable for your cats to eat no matter when you bought it. However, catnip does gradually become less potent and therefore has less of an effect on cats.

​So, it is best to use it sooner, rather than later. This is because catnip is a herb, so it is best enjoyed when it is new, dry, and fresh. While it will never expire, the longer it sits in your cupboard, the less your cat will enjoy it.

A great way to extend the shelf life of the catnip you purchase is by keeping it in a tightly-sealed bag (typically plastic) or container.

​Inside catnip, you will find a psychoactive chemical compound known as nepetalactone. Nepetalactone will bind to a cat’s nose receptors which causes a neurological response in cats, very similar to the neurological response a cat has after pheromone exposure. 

Cats will behave in a different way when they are exposed to catnip because the area of the brain that will respond to catnip is responsible for controlling emotions and behavior. 

Sadly, scientists do not yet know why nepetalactone inspires such a strong reaction from cats.

A catnip high can last anywhere between ten minutes to a whole hour, and it depends entirely on your cat. Catnip will not affect every cat, and this seems to be an inherited trait.

So, if the parents of your cat did not feel the impact of catnip, then there’s a high chance your cat will not, either. 

Around 70% of all felines like catnip, and it can even affect wild cat species, such as tigers! 

An important fact to note about catnip is that it does not affect kittens before they are three months old. Sometimes, it will not affect kittens until after they are six months old!

​After this time, something changes with their development (although, it is not known exactly what!) and this permits their brain to react to and enjoy catnip!

Let’s check out some of the best ways you can use catnip!

Playing

Catnip is most commonly used when trying to encourage cats to explore their surroundings or play.

Training

Catnip can be very useful when it comes to training your cat.  For example, If you place a little catnip on your cat’s scratching post, it can encourage them to scratch it. And, placing some catnip inside their carrier will help your cat go inside it. 

Reduce Anxiety

Catnip can actually help your cat to relax, and reduce their levels of stress or anxiety. Catnip can even help relieve any mild pain your cat may be experiencing!

All catnip is the same, but you can get it in different forms, such as:

• Dried catnip 
• Fresh catnip
• Toys filled with dried catnip 
• Catnip bubbles/sprays 

If you find that your cat gets an upset tummy from ingesting the herb, then investing in a catnip spray may be a good option for them to still enjoy it!

​With a catnip spray, you will be able to spray their scratching post, cat tree, or favorite toy, and this will allow your cat to enjoy the effects of catnip without the upset tummy afterward.

No, catnip is nontoxic, and therefore not harmful to cats. However, there is a chance that your cat could overindulge in catnip, and this can make them quite sick, causing diarrhea and vomiting. This can result in dehydration for your cat. 

So, if you notice that your cat seems a bit too interested in catnip, then it may be a good idea to limit their exposure to it. 

Additionally, it is important to note that if your cat has asthma, then it is important to check with the vet before allowing them exposure to catnip.

​This is because dried catnip in particular has been known to result in breathing problems for cats who are asthmatic.

Catnip is a herb that comes from the Nepeta cataria plant. It comes in many forms, including dried, fresh, sprays, or inside toys.

Cats love to eat, roll around in, and play with catnip, and it has an effect on them that causes them to go a bit wild. Or, in some cases, calm down their stress and anxiety. 

One of the best things about catnip is the fact that it does not expire! So, you can keep it for long periods of time and won’t have to worry about it going off.

​However, it is best used fresh because it can lose its potency over time, which means it is less effective for cats. It is a good idea to keep your catnip in a tightly sealed container to prolong its shelf life.

Cats make great family pets and companions, however, they can be extremely adventurous by nature and whether they are indoor or outdoor cats, they can get themselves into mischief.

Unfortunately, there are lots of different types of mischief that our beloved family pets can get themselves into that result in a mess, either in our homes or on the cat itself.

When your furry friend knocks over a houseplant or comes back inside covered in all manner of things, it can be quick and easy to reach for a baby wipe to get them cleaned up. However, you might want to think twice before cleaning your cat with one.

​In this article, we will look at whether baby wipes are harmful to cats and whether we should be using them to clean our beloved pets.

The act of cleaning an unwanted substance off of your cat's fur with a baby wipe is not overly harmful to your cat, however, there are other risks involved.

The main source of harm for your cat that can be caused by baby wipes is the risk of ingestion. Cats are incredibly quick and have incredibly sharp teeth, this means that they are likely to be able to get hold of the wipe when you are using it and ingest at least some of it.  

Baby wipes are not designed to be ingested, therefore they are not easily digested when they are swallowed. This means that they can become lodged in your pet's throat or at any other point in their digestive tract.

​This sort of blockage can be very harmful and cause severe injuries if medical attention is not sought.

In the event that your cat ever does get hold of a baby wipe or part of a baby wipe, there are some signs that you should be on the lookout for. If you observe any of the following signs in your cat after baby wipe ingestion, you should seek advice from a vet. 

Cats that are suffering from intestinal blockage can become uncharacteristically lethargic and might begin sleeping a lot more often or being less playful than usual.

They may also refuse to eat or drink because they are in pain or discomfort as a result of the blockage. Another important symptom to look out for is a lack of bowel movements. It is easier to notice if your cat is having fewer bowel movements if they use a litter box.

​Your furry friend may also begin crying when they are trying to lay down due to the pain and discomfort caused by the errant baby wipe. One of the most obvious physical signs of an intestinal blockage is a swollen abdomen in your cat.

Even if your cat is not the type that will try to steal the baby wipe from your hand or try to eat the wipe, there are other reasons why baby wipes are not a great option to wash your cat with.

Although many baby wipes are manufactured with as few harsh chemicals and ingredients as possible, they do still contain them.

Unlike a baby who is unlikely to ingest any of the baby wipes or the liquid, cats are far more likely to manually clean their fur after you have wiped it and will end up ingesting the chemicals.  This can cause your cat to feel sick or uncomfortable. 

Before using a baby wipe on your cat, you should check the ingredients list to see if there are any chemicals or other ingredients that should be avoided.

If the wipes contain any fragrances or ingredients that are not fit for human consumption, they should not be used to wash your cat.

​Many of the ingredients listed in baby wipe liquid are not likely to be fatal if swallowed, however, they will still have some adverse effects on your pet.  Below is a list of common ingredients and the effect that they can cause.

• Citrus - citrus oils that help to give baby wipes a fresh fragrance can irritate your cat’s skin and even cause painful rashes.  Cats also have a strong dislike for citrus smells and having it on their fur will drive your pet crazy.
• Surfactants - surfactants are the main cleaning agent used in baby wipes.  They are designed to make dirt clump together to aid its removal from your baby’s skin or surface.  However, they have also been known to weaken the skin of animals which can allow bacteria to permeate the skin and cause infections.
• Sodium Citrate & Castor Oil - both of these ingredients are well-known laxatives.  Ingesting too much will result in stomach cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea.  
• Phenoxyethanol - this is a preservative that is present in many baby wipe brands.  This ingredient can cause irritation, rashes, and itchiness for your cat.

If you want to use wipes as a means of cleaning your cat when necessary, it is best to purchase wipes that have been designed to be used on animals.

These types of wipes will not contain ingredients that are harmful to your animal, although they still shouldn’t be ingested. Pet-friendly wipes are available from most pet stores although they are often more expensive than baby wipes.

Although cats don’t often require human intervention when it comes to keeping themselves clean as they are very hygienic naturally, sometimes you will need to clean your cat yourself.

In these instances, if the mess is big and covers a large portion of your cat, the best course of action is to give your cat a full bath with pet shampoo products.

​If the mess is smaller, a soft cloth that has been dampened with warm water should do the trick. 

As a general rule, it is best not to use baby wipes to clean your cat.  If you are in a pitch, you should check the ingredients first. Pet-friendly wipes or a damp washcloth are better choices to clean your cat.

If you’re a cat owner yourself, then you know that your feline friend will engage in a whole host of strange behaviors that we human beings struggle to explain. One of the strangest behaviors that cats engage in is appearing to sleep whilst their eyes are wide open. 

Seeing your cat sleeping with their eyes open can not only look incredibly creepy, but it may cause you to feel concerned if you’ve not witnessed them doing this before.

​There are a few common questions that might pop into your head, including whether or not this might be a medical condition. 

If you want to find out more about this peculiar behavior, keep reading, as we take a look below.

Let’s dive straight into the topic at hand and answer whether or not it is possible for cats to sleep with their eyes open.

​The simple answer is, yes. Cats are able to sleep with their eyes open. Not all cats will engage in this kind of behavior, and you may just do it one in a while.

​It is reassuring to know that finding your cat sleeping with their eyes open, although it can appear jarring, is not a cause for concern most of the time. If you’ve had your cat for a while, and they’re approaching old age, you may have noticed them doing this for the first time. 

This is very normal, as scientists have found that older cats tend to sleep with their eyes open as opposed to younger cats. 

If, however, you notice that your cat is engaging in other strange behaviors whilst they’re asleep, such as twitching, then this could be an important sign that you need to take them to your local veterinarian. The reason being because your cat might be experiencing seizures. 

Most of the time however, this isn’t the case. Cats have incredibly heightened senses, including eyesight, and so like to be present and aware of their surroundings all of the time, so this behavior could just be a continuation of these instincts.

A reason why your cat might be sleeping with their eyes open could be due to their sleeping patterns. Domestic cats can sleep for very long periods of time, up to 20 hours a day even. Despite their love of snuggling up next to a warm fire, they’re also hard wired to be predators. 

Because of this hard wiring in their DNA, your cat might still be on high alert even whilst they’re asleep. When they hear anything moving around in the house, it is not uncommon for them to wake up immediately and spring into action. 

Their eyes might be open because they’re not yet in a very deep sleep, and haven’t reached the REM portion of their cycle, as a result their eyes might not be closed. 

The stage of this sleep cycle is known as the slow wave sleep, or SWS. This is the shallowest form of rest possible. Keeping one or two eyes open allows them to react to their environment as soon as possible. 

After they move into the REM portion of the sleep cycle, or rapid eye movement, you may notice your cat's eyes shutting, demonstrating that they are in a deeper sleep.

​This isn’t always the case, however, and your cat's eyes may stay awake whilst they’re in this stage of the sleep cycle. Their eyes may as a result move to the back of their heads, or may twitch a little.

Another less common reason why your cat may have their eyes open whilst they’re sleeping is because they have sustained an injury. You may be aware that cats actually have a third eyelid, as opposed to humans.

​As a result, if this eyelid sustains an injury, your cat may be unable to close their eyes whilst trying to fall asleep. 

If you notice any other symptoms that your cat might be experiencing pain, then you should take them to your local veterinary clinic as soon as possible. If they have indeed sustained damage on their third eyelid, then they will probably require surgery to resolve the issue. 

Some other symptoms of this issue include:

• Pawing at their eyes
• Redness
• Cloudiness 
• Noticeable scratches on the eye
• Discharge or water
• Inflammation of the area
• Erratic behavior

Another reason why your cat might be sleeping with their eyes open is because they’re actually keeping an eye on you.

​You might have a very strong bond with your cat, and they like to be with you at all times. If this is the case then they might not want to leave you out of their sight, quite literally. 

Your cat will likely see you as their protector, and if this is the case then they’ll keep an eye on you to make them feel more secure.

​If they see that you get up to go to another room, then they’ll likely get up and follow you around.

​A common question asked by people is why cats have a third eyelid in the first place. The reason why they have this special feature is to protect the cornea from injury when they attempt to capture their prey.

One of the main reasons why cats sleep with their eyes open is because of the stage in their sleep cycle that they’re in. It is completely normal, especially in older felines. If you notice other symptoms however, such as redness or swelling, it could be due to a medical issue.

​Lazy day.

The sun is shining too bright, and it is too hot outside. Sometimes my skin gets wet between
my fur, my mouth stays dry, and my feet are wet. I don't like getting too hot. I can't cool
myself down with water because I don't like it.

Mommy tried to drown me with soapy water once, so I had to use my nails to hold on tight. I don’t think she loved me too much at that stage. Luckily, for her own safety, she didn't try it again!

On bright shiny days, I don't like to do much! I prefer to lay on cool sheets or the hardwood
floor or in the shade under the cave that is made from wood and grass. I don't have a lot of
energy when I get hot. Mommy always tries to keep me active, although I refuse to play. I
only want to sleep!

Mommy tries to play by wiggling my toys around. Firstly she attempts to play with the
mouse and birdie on a stick, but I don't have the energy to entertain her now. When she fails,
she brings out all my favorite toys. Even my small, black wire! But I'm not easily fooled, so I
just stare at her. I wonder if she thinks I am stupid!

I only get up to eat my delicious food to keep my tummy full and to drink lots of water with
those see-through cold cubes, when my mouth goes dry. I like to catch the cubes, but my
paws always get wet. Mommy always makes cold water and soft food on a sunny day. Oh,
and I will get up for those delicious fish-shaped treats!

The sheets on the bed keep me cold. I love to push my sharp nails through the sheets.
Sometimes I knead with my front paws or scratch the sheets with my back paws to get
comfortable. I don't cuddle with my humans when I get hot.

I usually sleep the whole day when it is hot and play outside when the moon rises, and it gets
dark and cool. I love to have lazy days! All I worry about is sleep, food, and water.

Sometimes the big black box with movement is on to keep me busy. I have a great life

I'm done talking meow. I'm getting lazy!